Presqualene Pyrophosphate

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Biosynthesis of presqualene pyrophosphate by liver microsomes.

Microsomes from rat liver have been shown to synthesize a squalene precursor from farnesyl pyrophosphate. This intermediate is identical with presqualene pyrophosphate, a 30-carbon cyclopropane containing pyrophosphate ester that had previously been isolated from yeast. The squalene precursor was found to be tightly, but not covalently, bound to microsomes.

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Solubilization and Purification of tram-Farnesyl

A trans-farnesyl pyrophosphate-squalene synthetase has been isolated in a soluble form from yeast extracts and purified 45fold. The molecular weight of the enzyme estimated from sucrose density gradient centrifugation and gel filtration chromatography is 426,000. Solubilization of the squalene synthetase is achieved with deoxycholate. Treatment with the detergent markedly lowers squalene synthe...

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Uridine - 5 ’ - Pyrophosphate Derivatives

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The association of hypophosphatasia and pyrophosphate arthropathy in an adult patient has been described on 1 previous occasion. We report a further 2 patients with this disease combination. One patient suffers from the type of hypophosphatasia that presents in adult life, with fractures that are either spontaneous or the result of minimal trauma. The other patient suffered from the severe type...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Biological Chemistry

سال: 1974

ISSN: 0021-9258

DOI: 10.1016/s0021-9258(19)42536-2